Simple Gable Roof Framing

Determine the pitch you want for.

Simple gable roof framing.

An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. The main elements of the gable roof layout are the ridge beam common rafters and wall plate. You then have rafters running down from this ridge board and resting on the top wall plates.

After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors. Position the square at the end of the rafter board with the tongue on your left and facing away from you. Use 8 penny nails to attach the first 2 in 4 in 5 1 cm 10 2 cm. The procedure for erecting a simple gable roof.

A stick framed roof uses 2x4 s or 2x6 s or whatever you are framing with but has a ridge board running down the middle ridge line. Ceiling joists span between parallel walls for added. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Gable roof framing calculator plan diagram with full dimensions for a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length.

Sometimes the rafter will have a tail and extend out past the wall so that you have a soffit or overhang. In conventional gable roof framing the slope of the roof is formed by rafters that run diagonally downward from the peak of the roof to the tops of the exterior walls of the building. Measure the total length of the building and add the. Add ceiling joists every 24 in 61 cm on your top plates.

Framing the gable ends 1. Nail 2 boards onto your walls as top plates. Set out the wall plates to whatever centers you need for your gable roof 400 450 600. Gable roof step by step step 1.

The main elements of gable roof framing are pair of roof rafters and collar tie. It is the form most commonly used by. Wall plates and joists. These roof types have the basic elements of all of the other roofs and make it a perfect place to begin the discussion.

Measure form the top of this line down the board to determine the line length or length of the rafter less the ridge. Work out how wide you want the barge soffit boards. That is a horizontal member connecting the opposite rafters in their upper third which maintains the angle between the two rafters and prevents them from separating.